Puzzling statistics from the IBM suggest that more than 90 percent of the digital data being used today has been created in the last decade only. This indicated how important digital devices have become with regard to carrying out business operations. However, sifting massive data for purposes of investigations or analysis has not been easy. That is the reason why organizations are now hiring the services of data scientists and forensic analysts. Such experts guide you to get hold of what you need in terms of data.
The approach to electronic discovery has particularly become more organic in this era because forensic experts have numerous tools at their proposal to assist the document review team in developing new ways for searching documents. The analysis usually presents a very analytical case that suits the needs of the attorney with regard to the case at hand.
Keyword Search
An important aspect in electronic discovery is the use of keyword search to locate certain files and document in a hard drive or the registry. But it is important to note that there are some documents that cannot be found in an operating system by the use of keyword search because of encryption or their location of storage. To address this challenge, experts have come up with technology assisted review (TAR) tools that can be used to locate important documents which cannot be traced through keyword research.E-Discovery Miami experts are particularly using concept searching to find the intent of documents being searched through contextual clues. Instead of simply picking keywords, they apply advanced contextual clues to reduce or eradicate the total number of false positives thus making the review more efficient because this technique helps to deal with common acronyms, homonyms and synonyms effectively.
Predictive Coding
Predictive coding helps forensics investigators to point out large sets of data. It works through relying on reviewers to help in coding a set of documents through careful categorization. Predictive coding assists in analyzing the documents before determining whether the rest will also be coded in a similar manner. This ensures that the document review becomes more efficient because the coders end up verifying the coding and authenticity of a document.Flat fee pricing for electronic discovery services
Different electronic discovery service providers and vendors have been using various approaches in charging their clients. Usually, they were determining the total cost of services through a mix of traditional billing methods. However, they are taking the approach of a flat fee rate because of the increasing number of competitors in the field and the complexity of determining the exact cost through court processes. This has been both a cost and time saving technique on both sides of the divide. The cost is reducing further given the development of software tools and techniques that work under one package.Emails are no longer the top e-discovery priority
In the past ten years, it has been observed in the US courts of law that company and individual emails were the fundamental source of evidence in the e-discovery process. Emails were important because they form the official form of communication between colleagues, departments and other organizations. However, it has now been observed that important details are also found in Microsoft Office, other similar applications and various databases. Inclusion of company databases has helped litigators to focus on theft and alteration of intellectual property and related rights. If an employee leaves a company for another or to startup their own company, customer databases are always a special interest and target for data theft. Therefore, databases and other applications apart from emails have become paramount in the process of electronic discovery.Increased sanctions for e-discovery blunders
In the past ten years, costly mistakes have been made by small and large institutions because of a few electronic discovery blunders in the process of discovery. For instance, SanDisk was requested by the opposing counsel in a court of law to produce hard disk images which two of its former employees were using. It happened that the company had already put away the computers that these employees were using in compliance with an applicable legal hold. However, they went ahead to move information in the disks to their own servers because they wanted to use these computers—an action which led to loss of data from their servers. The judge ended up sanctioning SanDisk, not because they were unable to find the data they wanted from their own servers, not because of data recovery process which was applied but because they never foresaw that such data which would be needed in future stood a chance of loss or alteration in their servers. This caused the plaintiff to endure a longer delay period beyond anticipation and estimation thus leading to being sanctioned by the court.In order to solve the problem of increasing court sanctions, companies are advised to develop sound procedures and operational policies to assist them in handling electronic discovery issues in accordance with the law as and when they arise.
Legal hold in electronic discovery
Information management is highly trending when it comes to electronic discovery for organizations. It is deemed as the perfect solution to a myriad of problems and challenges that have been faced in the recent parts particularly in courts of law. Many firms are facing significant problems including regulatory compliance in technology-based and related decisions. However, others relate to information flow and storage especially within an organization.But the most fundamental aspect to consider is the information management system’s ability to create substantial legal hold for information. In case a company or member of staff is a special party in a litigation process then all significant documents should be prior preserved properly in order to avoid spoliation of evidence. To stay on the safer side, companies are advised to pursue data loss prevention mechanisms so as to preserve and ensure the security of any significant company information.
Increasing scope of electronic discovery
The scope of electronic discovery is currently on the persistent rise because of the increasing significance of the process involved. While many litigators and companies are complaining that the scope should be cut down, the courts are even increasing it further because of the accuracy of information gathered as a result. More discoverable these days are social media accounts. The courts have ordered employees on several counts to provide the login details of their Facebook, LinkedIn and Twitter accounts so that some essential information can be traced. The scope now also includes text messages and other gadgets that employees and the society at large use to chat. If the person in question is a writer or blogger then all content has to be inspected for hate speech.Project management has become an integral part of electronic discovery
This is not just any other project but a legal project. Before engaging in any project management task, the project manager needs to scale down and define appropriate methodology and ensure thorough documentation of processes to be used. When the electronic discovery rules of an organization or courts change then the project manager should also make necessary changes in order to align with the court process requirements. If the company has hired a legal project manager who is not sensitive to these changes then as a company you will not be able to implement the requested changes—posing you a great risk of being sanctioned by the courts.E-Discovery jobs are on the rise
E-Discovery Miami trends are endless, given the nature of growth and dynamism associated with electronic discovery. Are you an enthusiastic lawyer with a hard passion for IT or an IT guru who has a special interest in legal processes? If you belong to any of these categories then electronic discovery and computer forensics is the best career choice you can possibly make. Jobs in electronic discovery encompass company management, identification and purchase of the right forensic software, collection and preservation of evidence, analysis, documentation, transportation and presentation of evidence in a court of law among others. You can also choose to become a consultant in electronic discovery matters.For more information about E-Discovery Miami trends please click here!
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